St Nonna’s Church

    "Where a Celtic saint's altar named a village and her memory persists in moorland stone"

    St Nonna’s Church

    Altarnun, England, United Kingdom

    Anglican Christianity

    Rising from the edge of Bodmin Moor, St Nonna's Church has anchored nearly fifteen centuries of Christian worship on the site where a Welsh saint established her altar. The 15th-century building earns its title as Cathedral of the Moor, its tower a beacon across the desolate landscape, its interior sheltering one of England's finest collections of Tudor bench end carvings.

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    Quick Facts

    Location

    Altarnun, England, United Kingdom

    Tradition

    Site Type

    Coordinates

    50.6014, -4.5167

    Last Updated

    Jan 29, 2026

    St Nonna's Church stands on a site sanctified by the 6th-century Celtic missionary Saint Nonna, mother of St David of Wales. The current building dates primarily to the 15th century, with notable Norman elements surviving from an earlier rebuild. The church's exceptional collection of Tudor bench end carvings by Robert Daye represents one of the finest examples of early 16th-century Cornish woodcarving.

    Origin Story

    According to tradition, Saint Nonna was born into nobility in Pembrokeshire, Wales. She became a nun at Ty Gwyn, but her life was marked by violence—she was violated by Sanctus, King of Ceredigion, and the child conceived from this trauma was David, who would become the patron saint of Wales. The circumstances of David's birth were said to be attended by miracle: a great storm prevented anyone from approaching Nonna during her labor, yet the place where she lay was bathed in divine light. Her pain was so intense that her fingers left marks in a rock, and the stone itself split in sympathy.

    Around 527 CE, Nonna left Wales and traveled through Cornwall on her way to Brittany, where she would end her days and where her shrine at Dirinon remains a place of pilgrimage. In Cornwall, she established a prayer community at the place now called Altarnun—the altar of Non. The stone altar she used for worship gave the settlement its enduring name, a linguistic fossil preserving her presence across fifteen centuries.

    The church that grew from Nonna's founding served as the spiritual center for the scattered communities of Bodmin Moor. Its tower, at 109 feet one of the tallest in Cornwall, was designed to be visible across the wild landscape—a beacon calling the dispersed faithful to gather.

    Key Figures

    Saint Nonna

    Saint Non, Nonnita

    Celtic Christianity

    founder

    Welsh saint of the 6th century, mother of St David. She established the original prayer community at Altarnun and is commemorated in the church's dedication. Her feast day is March 3.

    Saint David

    Dewi Sant

    Celtic Christianity

    associated_figure

    Patron saint of Wales and son of St Nonna. His fame gave additional significance to his mother's foundations, including Altarnun.

    Robert Daye

    Tudor period

    craftsman

    Carver responsible for the church's 79 bench ends, created between approximately 1521 and 1532. He signed his work with the name 'Robart Daye maker of this work', one of the few documented Tudor church carvers in Cornwall. Scholarly analysis suggests he may have been from Somerset rather than a local man.

    Spiritual Lineage

    From Nonna's Celtic community to the Norman builders who left their font, from the medieval masons who raised the tower to Robert Daye shaping his bench ends, from the reformers who destroyed Nonna's relics to the restorers who cleared her well—each generation has added to and subtracted from the inheritance. The church remains part of the Diocese of Truro within the Church of England, serving the parish of Altarnon with Bolventor. Services continue on the first and third Sundays of each month, maintaining the worship that has not ceased at this site since the 6th century. Contemporary visitors join a lineage that connects back through all these generations to Nonna herself, kneeling at her altar in the Cornish dawn.

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